Simon Migliano is a recognized world expert in VPNs. He's tested hundreds of VPN services and his research has featured on the BBC, The New York Times and more. Read full bio
ExpressVPN and PIA are both excellent VPNs with fast speeds, strong encryption, and P2P support. However, ExpressVPN is the better VPN overall. It’s faster on short-distance connections, easier to use, and bypasses more geo-restrictions. Although PIA excels at torrenting and is cheaper, its relatively complex interface is unsuitable for some users.
ExpressVPN and Private Internet Access (PIA) are two of the best VPNs available. But are there any significant differences between the two considering they’re both owned by the same company?
Our tests found that both VPNs consistently score highly on our tests for speed, security, and privacy, but there is only one winner overall.
Overview: ExpressVPN vs PIA
Here’s a summary of how ExpressVPN and PIA compare in our testing categories:
We’re fully independent and have been reviewing VPNs since 2016. Our advice is based on our own testing results and is unaffected by financial incentives. Learn who we are and how we test VPNs.
Privacy
Winner: PIA
Both ExpressVPN and PIA have a proven track record for privacy, exemplified by independent audits and real-world tests. Neither VPN logs activity data, but ExpressVPN does store some anonymous connection logs where PIA does not. Despite PIA’s US jurisdiction, this means PIA performs slightly better when it comes to privacy.
PIA
ExpressVPN
Privacy & Logging Rating
9.7
9.2
Logging Policy
No Logs
No Identifiable Data
Jurisdiction
US (Five Eyes Member)
British Virgin Islands (Privacy Haven)
Independently Verified
Yes
Yes
PIA’s Privacy Policy confirms it doesn’t collect your browsing history, IP address, or connection timestamps.
PIA’s Logging Policy Offers Greater Privacy than ExpressVPN’s
ExpressVPN does collect some anonymous connection logs, including the date you connect to the service, your choice of server location, and the total amount of data transferred each day. The company does not log your identity or activity, a fact which has been verified by independent audit.
The connection data recorded cannot be used to identify you, but it is still not quite the same as having a zero-logs policy. By contrast, PIA does not log any information whatsoever.
Both ExpressVPN and Private Internet Access have had their privacy claims tested by real-world events.
ExpressVPN had a server seized in 2017, and PIA was subpoenaed for data in 2016. In both cases, neither VPN service had any information to hand over, and no user data was discovered.
Here’s a table comparing ExpressVPN’s and PIA’s logging policies:
PIA
ExpressVPN
Bandwidth
No
Yes
Connection Timestamps
No
Yes
Device Information
No
No
DNS Queries
No
No
Email Address
Yes
Yes
IP Address
No
No
Server Choice
No
Yes
URLs Accessed
No
No
PIA’s Jurisdiction Is Less Private than ExpressVPN’s
ExpressVPN is based in the British Virgin Islands, which means international authorities have very limited legal power to force the company to hand over user data (if it stored any).
By contrast, PIA is based in the United States, which is one of the least privacy-friendly VPN jurisdictions in the world. U.S. authorities can legally require companies to hand over personally identifiable information. However, PIA’s strict no-logs policy ensures that there is no user data to surrender.
Despite their differing jurisdictions, both PIA and ExpressVPN have proven through multiple real-world audits and incidents that they can be trusted to safeguard your privacy and uphold stringent logging practices.
Both VPN Services Are Owned by Kape Technologies
Kape Technologies acquired PIA in 2019, and ExpressVPN in late 2021. The tech company also runs popular VPN service CyberGhost.
Previously known as Crossrider, Kape faced some controversy under its former management due to misuse of its browser extension platform. However, the company took corrective action in 2014 to address these issues.
Today, PIA and ExpressVPN continue to operate independently, maintaining the same robust privacy protections they offered prior to their acquisition by Kape Technologies.
Streaming
Winner: ExpressVPN
ExpressVPN is better than PIA for unblocking international streaming libraries. It unblocks geo-restricted video on more servers and with a higher success rate. Unlike PIA, it also works with Disney+ and DAZN. Plus, it has a functional Smart DNS tool.
PIA
ExpressVPN
Streaming Rating
6.1
9.9
US Netflix
Yes
Yes
No. of Netflix Libraries
6
18
Hulu
Yes
Yes
Max
Yes
Yes
BBC iPlayer
Yes
Yes
Disney+
No
Yes
Smart DNS
Unreliable
Yes
ExpressVPN unblocks all major streaming sites without issues.
ExpressVPN Unblocks More Netflix Libraries Than PIA
Compared to most VPN services, PIA is a good VPN for streaming. It unblocks 6 Netflix regions including the US, and it’s also capable of streaming BBC iPlayer, Prime Video and Hulu.
However, ExpressVPN is better. ExpressVPN works with 18 Netflix regions more reliably, and it consistently unblocks BBC iPlayer, Disney+, HBO, Hulu, DAZN, and Amazon Prime Video on almost every server.
Use the table below to compare popular Netflix libraries each VPN works with:
PIA
ExpressVPN
US
Yes
Yes
UK
Yes
Yes
India
Yes
Yes
Canada
No
Yes
Japan
No
Yes
South Korea
No
Yes
In our most recent tests, ExpressVPN worked to stream the US Netflix library on every single US server except for one. If ExpressVPN isn’t working with Netflix, their customer service is very helpful in suggesting alternatives, too.
Overall ExpressVPN works with more Netflix regions, it’s faster internationally, and it’s a more reliable VPN for streaming US Netflix specifically. It might be more expensive than PIA, but you get a lot more for your money.
Comparable Performance for Other Popular Streaming Services
ExpressVPN and PIA offer similar performance when it comes to unblocking other popular streaming platforms. With either service, we’re always able to access BBC iPlayer, Max, Prime Video, and Hulu, without any issues.
Private Internet Access worked with BBC iPlayer on its London streaming server.
Surprisingly, though, PIA can’t access Disney+, a platform that ExpressVPN has reliably unblocked since its launch in 2019.
ExpressVPN Is Compatible with Many More Streaming Devices
While both VPNs provide apps for Fire TV, Android TV, and Apple TV, only ExpressVPN extends compatibility to devices that don’t support VPN apps.
It’s user-friendly router app and effective Smart DNS feature (MediaStreamer) allow you to unblock movies and TV shows on your Smart TV or games consoles.
In contrast, PIA offers Smart DNS but it didn’t work for streaming in our latest tests.
While you can also manually set up PIA on a router, it doesn’t have an intuitive router app like ExpressVPN does.
Head of Research Simon Migliano testing the ExpressVPN Fire TV Stick app.
Speed
Winner: Tie
Both PIA and ExpressVPN deliver excellent speeds that are fast enough for streaming, torrenting, and gaming. ExpressVPN is slightly faster on local connections and PIA is marginally quicker when connecting to far-away servers, but this will be unnoticeable in regular use.
PIA
ExpressVPN
Speed Rating
9.7
9.7
Local Download Speed
95Mbps (5% loss)
97Mbps (3% loss)
Average International Download Speed
86Mbps (14% loss)
85Mbps (15% loss)
Local Upload Speed
92Mbps (8% loss)
91Mbps (9% loss)
Ping
6ms
8ms
Time to Connect (Windows)
2.2 seconds
1.5 seconds
Fastest VPN Protocol
WireGuard
Lightway
ExpressVPN is slightly faster than PIA on local connections.
ExpressVPN Offers Quicker Speeds on Nearby Servers
As you can see from our results, both ExpressVPN and PIA perform well on connections to nearby servers. However, ExpressVPN is marginally faster, with a speed reduction of just 3%, compared to 5% with ExpressVPN.
Overall, ExpressVPN and PIA are two of the overall fastest VPNs we’ve tested. On both local and international connections, both VPN services deliver low latency and speeds fast enough for HD streaming, quick torrenting, and lag-free online gaming.
PIA Is Marginally Slower on Long-Distance Connections
If you want to stream geo-restricted content in HD and 4k, you’ll need a high-quality VPN that has fast download speeds on international servers.
We tested PIA and ExpressVPN’s download speeds while connected to different international servers from our test location in the US. Here’s a table comparing the results:
Server Location
PIA
ExpressVPN
UK
90Mbps (10% loss)
93Mbps (7% loss)
Germany
84Mbps (16% loss)
87Mbps (13% loss)
Japan
85Mbps (15% loss)
83Mbps (17% loss)
Australia
82Mbps (18% loss)
83Mbps (17% loss)
Security
Winner: PIA
PIA and ExpressVPN offer the strongest encryption and security features available, with granular options to choose the settings that work for you. However, PIA pulls ahead of ExpressVPN due its open-sourced VPN apps and more reliable kill switch.
PIA
ExpressVPN
Security & Features Rating
9.3
8.6
VPN Protocols
WireGuard & OpenVPN
Lightway & OpenVPN
Encryption Cipher
AES-256 & ChaCha20
AES-256
Kill Switch
Yes
Yes
Leak Protection
Yes
Yes
Security Audit
Yes
Yes
Open-Source Apps
Yes
Browser Extension Only
Diskless Servers
Yes
Yes
Head of Research, Simon Migliano, testing ExpressVPN’s encryption with Wireshark.
PIA supports WireGuard, a secure and lightweight protocol that is used by almost every other VPN service. ExpressVPN is missing WireGuard functionality, but it makes up for it with its own open-source protocol called Lightway.
Lightway is exclusive to ExpressVPN. It uses AES encryption and performs extremely well in our speed and security tests. With Lightway, you’ll consume less bandwidth and battery power than other VPN protocols due to its small codebase.
ExpressVPN offers Lightway (a proprietary protocol), OpenVPN, and IKEv2 on macOS.
PIA’s protocol selection doesn’t fall far behind, but support for Lightway pushes ExpressVPN slightly ahead when it comes to connection protocols.
Both VPNs Have Strong Encryption
When it comes to encryption, both ExpressVPN and Private Internet Access are equal in almost every regard. If you’re just looking to stay safe on public WiFi, both options will suit you well.
Both VPNs offer a remarkable level of control over the way your data is encrypted. They use AES-256-CBC encryption, with an additional option for AES-256-GCM on PIA. This is combined with Perfect Forward Secrecy, a 4096-bit RSA key, and SHA-512 HMAC authentication, which verifies your connection to the server and prevents interference with the data being transmitted.
In short, PIA and ExpressVPN offer the strongest encryption available, with granular options to choose the settings that work for you. NordVPN is the only VPN more secure than ExpressVPN, due to its comprehensive cybersecurity suite.
A VPN should not use anything less than the AES-128 cipher to encrypt your data.
Kill Switch & Leak Testing
A functioning kill switch stops your IP address from leak should your internet connection suddenly drop. To test PIA and ExpressVPN’s kill switches, we used our bespoke kill switch test tool on multiple devices.
We ran the mobile and desktop versions of both VPNs through IP, DNS, and WebRTC leak tests and found that our identity and location were consistently protected.
ExpressVPN’s kill switch isn’t fully secure on macOS.
Here are our full kill switch test results:
Windows
macOS
Android
iOS
PIA
No leak
No leak
No leak
No leak
ExpressVPN
No leak
Leak when changing servers
No leak
No leak
Private DNS servers and leak protection are built into both VPN services by default, but you’ll have to enable DNS leak protection manually in PIA’s Windows application, which is an unnecessary shortcoming.
Both services also include an essential VPN kill switch, which automatically disconnects you from the internet if the VPN connection drops, preventing your public IP address from being exposed.
Server Locations
Winner: ExpressVPN
Both VPN services have impressive server networks. PIA has the largest total server count of any VPN, with 18,651 servers compared to ExpressVPN’s 3,000. However, ExpressVPN gives you access to IP addresses from 15 more countries.
PIA
ExpressVPN
Server Locations Rating
9.6
9.9
Countries with Servers
91
106
Servers
18,651
3,000
ExpressVPN offers more server locations than PIA.
ExpressVPN Has Servers in More Countries & Cities
ExpressVPN and PIA have servers in more countries than nearly any other VPN service.
ExpressVPN has servers in 106 countries, while PIA’s server network consists of 91 countries.
Although ExpressVPN technically offers a broader range of countries, in our experience, both services had servers in the countries we wanted to connect to.
Here’s a full list of the number of countries covered by PIA and ExpressVPN in each continent:
Continent
PIA
ExpressVPN
Asia
22
26
Africa
5
6
Europe
45
47
North America
8
13
Oceania
2
3
South America
9
10
However, ExpressVPN offers a noticeably wider selection of city-level servers.
City-level servers allow you to be more specific in your choice of server within a country, which can help you achieve the fastest possible speeds and bypass more specific geo-blocks.
The one exception is PIA’s coverage of US cities and states, being the only VPN to provide IP addresses from all 50. In contrast, ExpressVPN covers 12 states.
PIA Has a Larger Total Server Network
PIA has the largest server network of any top VPN service. Its 18,651 servers is significantly larger than ExpressVPN’s count of 3,000.
The benefit of PIA’s huge server network is that it minimizes server load, which can improve performance and increase the chances you’ll connect to a reliable server that’s close to your physical location.
Compared side-by-side, ExpressVPN’s server menu is simpler than PIA’s, but it displays less information.
User Experience
Winner: ExpressVPN
ExpressVPN’s apps stand out for their intuitive design and user-friendly experience. While they purposely don’t offer the same level of customization as PIA, their ease of use makes them a much more enjoyable option overall.
PIA
ExpressVPN
User Experience Rating
9.5
9.9
Consistent App Design
No
Yes
Simultaneous Connections
unlimited
8
Desktop Apps
Windows, macOS, Linux
Windows, macOS, Linux
Mobile Apps
Android, iOS
Android, iOS
Browser Extensions
Chrome, Firefox, Edge
Chrome, Firefox, Edge
Streaming Devices
Android TV, Apple TV, Fire TV
Android TV, Apple TV, Fire TV
Smart DNS
Yes
Yes
Router App
No
Yes
ExpressVPN has a simpler app interface compared to PIA.
ExpressVPN Is Easier and Nicer to Use
Novice users can set up both VPNs in a few minutes and benefit from a simple “one-click connect” design that will automatically choose a recommended server based on your location.
Here’s a video of us connecting to both ExpressVPN and PIA side-by-side:
Both ExpressVPN and PIA include a simple “one-click connect” feature.
PIA offers unlimited simultaneous connections on one subscription, while ExpressVPN only offers 8. Despite these limitations, we found ExpressVPN’s apps considerably easier to use.
In fact, ExpressVPN is so easy to use that it’s hard to find a single flaw. Its applications are simple to set up, intuitive to navigate, and well-designed. In our tests, it took less than five minutes to subscribe, install, and start using the VPN apps on almost every operating system.
ExpressVPNs apps are almost identical across devices. In contrast, there are a few notable differences between each PIA app, and its settings menus are complicated to navigate at first.
This may bode well for advanced users looking for lots of intricate settings, but it’s slightly overwhelming for the average user.
PIA’s Desktop Apps Are Sometimes Frustrating
Our testing surfaced a few small usability issues with PIA. For example, its Windows app runs in the system tray by default, which pins the client to the bottom of your device’s screen. The option to detach it is buried in the app’s settings, which isn’t necessarily obvious.
Similarly, PIA’s Mac app runs in the menu bar by default. This means you can’t place the app in your dock, and any keyboard shortcuts you may have set up won’t work.
We also found PIA’s macOS application was fairly slow to load and operate. The app took around three seconds to load in our tests, which does add up with regular usage.
PIA’s macOS and iOS app.
Torrenting
Winner: PIA
PIA and ExpressVPN are equally safe to use for anonymous P2P file-sharing. Both VPN services support unrestricted torrenting traffic with popular clients including qBittorrent and uTorrent. Overall, PIA’s faster average bitrate and P2P-specific features make it narrowly better for torrenting.
PIA
ExpressVPN
Torrenting Rating
9.7
9.3
Average Download Bitrate
9.6MiB/s
9.4MiB/s
Logging Policy
No Logs
No Identifiable Data
Kill Switch
Yes
Yes
Port Forwarding
Yes
No
We used PIA to safely torrent movies, TV series, software, and more.
Both VPN Support P2P Traffic on All Servers
Both ExpressVPN and PIA support unrestricted P2P activity across their entire server network. You can torrent from any server without any bandwidth limits or location restrictions.
We tested both VPN services with popular torrenting clients including qBitTorrent, uTorrent, and Deluge. We were able to successfully torrent files on every server we tested, and we didn’t record any IP or DNS leaks using either VPN.
Combined with AES-256 or ChaCha20 encryption, effective kill switch features, and safe privacy policies, this makes ExpressVPN and Private Internet Access equally safe for anonymous P2P file-sharing.
Using ExpressVPN with the qBittorrent torrent client.
PIA Supports Port Forwarding & a SOCKS5 Proxy
If you’re looking to protect your torrenting traffic, you’ll be safe with either VPN. However, they do offer different features for P2P.
For example, if you’re on a network with a strict NAT type, PIA’s port forwarding feature lets you redirect incoming connections to ports 443, 80, 110, 53, 8080, and 9201. You can use this to bypass your NAT firewall, increasing the number of torrenting peers you can communicate with and improving your P2P upload speeds.
ExpressVPN doesn’t support port forwarding, which makes Private Internet Access the superior choice for seeding torrents.
PIA port forwarding can be set up with one click from in the app’s settings menu.
PIA also offers native support for a SOCKS5 proxy, as well as Shadowsocks. This gives you more options for rerouting your torrenting traffic, but it will not make it more secure.
Our P2P speed tests also found that ExpressVPN is slower than PIA VPN. We measured an average download bitrate of 9.6MiB/s when torrenting with PIA VPN, which is marginally faster than the 9.4MiB/s we measured while torrenting with ExpressVPN.
Device Compatibility
Winner: ExpressVPN
ExpressVPN is compatible with more devices than PIA, due to its custom router app. While ExpressVPN allows fewer simultaneous connections, an 8 device limit is still more than enough for most users.
Private Internet Access
ExpressVPN
Device Compatibility Rating
9.5
9.9
Simultaneous Connections
unlimited
8
Desktop Apps
Windows, macOS, Linux
Windows, macOS, Linux
Mobile Apps
Android, iOS
Android, iOS
Browser Extensions
Chrome, Firefox, Edge
Chrome, Firefox, Edge
Streaming Devices
Android TV, Apple TV, Fire TV
Android TV, Apple TV, Fire TV
Smart DNS
Yes
Yes
Router App
No
Yes
ExpressVPN’s router app has a GUI and advanced features.
ExpressVPN Has a Dedicated Router App
ExpressVPN is much easier to use on routers than PIA, due to its custom router app. The app works in-browser and provides a polished and intuitive user interface. We were able to quickly switch between VPN serves in-app, whereas PIA limited us to a single server location at a time.
ExpressVPN also provides its own range of Aircove routers with its VPN app pre-installed. This significantly reduced setup time and provided a more bespoke experience than buying a pre-flashed router from a third party — as was the case with PIA.
Using ExpressVPN’s router app, we were able to share our VPN connection with every device in our household. This included games consoles, Smart TVs, and virtually any device with an internet connection.
MediaStreamer Outperforms PIA’s Smart DNS Tool
Both VPNs include a Smart DNS tool in their base subscriptions. Smart DNS changes your online location by connecting you to a DNS server in a different country. It works on devices that don’t support VPN apps, like games consoles or Smart TVS.
Though ExpressVPN’s Smart DNS tool is limited to just 2 locations, compared to PIA’s 5, it’s much better for streaming. In fact, PIA’s DNS tool failed to unblock a single streaming service.
In comparison, we used MediaStreamer in our testing to unblock US Netflix, BBC iPlayer, Hulu and more.
Additional Features
Winner: PIA
PIA provides slightly more additional features than ExpressVPN, and its ad blocker performs significantly better. PIA has mulit-hop servers, which ExpressVPN lacks, and its apps are updated far more regularly.
PIA
ExpressVPN
Additional Features Rating
7.7
6.4
Split Tunneling
Yes
Yes
VPN Obfuscation
Yes
Yes
Multi-Hop Servers
Yes
No
Dedicated IP
Yes
Yes
Ad Blocker
Yes
Yes
Password Manager
No
Yes
Onion Over VPN
No
No
24/7 Live Chat Support
Yes
Yes
We used split tunneling to limit PIA’s encryption to torrenting traffic.
PIA Offers Higher-Quality Features
Both VPNs offer similar features, but PIA’s are better-developed and easier to use. For example, PIA’s MACE ad blocker is the best we’ve tested, blocking 100% of ads compared to 60% with ExpressVPN’s Threat Manager.
Similarly, we found it straightforward to set up and use PIA’s dedicated IP feature, whereas ExpressVPN’s slow rollout meant we were unable to test its equivalent feature. We’ve experienced this slow rollout before, when ExpressVPN took 9 months to implement its password manager across all apps.
In general, our user experience was better with PIA’s suite of extra features.
ExpressVPN Has Better VPN Obfuscation
Neither VPN work reliably to bypass web censorship, but ExpressVPN has a higher success rate. While connecting to our remote Shanghai server, ExpressVPN worked 14% of the time, compared to PIA’s 50%.
We also liked that ExpressVPN’s servers are automatically obfuscated, by default. As such, you don’t need to switch protocols, install any additional software, or edit your settings.
This is unlike PIA which requires you to switch to a third-party proxy, Shadowsocks, in your VPN settings.